Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics [electronic resource] : Exploring Student Clusters Across Countries and Time / by Michalis P. Michaelides, Gavin T. L. Brown, Hanna Eklöf, Elena C. Papanastasiou.

By: Michaelides, Michalis P [author.]
Contributor(s): Brown, Gavin T. L [author.] | Eklöf, Hanna [author.] | Papanastasiou, Elena C [author.] | SpringerLink (Online service)
Material type: TextTextSeries: IEA Research for Education, A Series of In-depth Analyses Based on Data of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA): 7Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2019Edition: 1st ed. 2019Description: XI, 144 p. 50 illus., 1 illus. in color. online resourceContent type: text Media type: computer Carrier type: online resourceISBN: 9783030261832Subject(s): Assessment | Educational psychology | Education—Psychology | Statistics  | International education  | Comparative education | Assessment, Testing and Evaluation | Educational Psychology | Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law | International and Comparative EducationAdditional physical formats: Printed edition:: No title; Printed edition:: No title; Printed edition:: No titleDDC classification: 371.26 LOC classification: LC5225.A75LB2822.75Online resources: Click here to access online
Contents:
1. Introduction to Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics -- 2. The Relationship of Motivation with Achievement in Mathematics -- 3. Methodology: Cluster Analysis of Motivation Variables in the TIMSS Data -- 4. Cluster Analysis Results for TIMSS 2015 Mathematics Motivation by Grade and Jurisdiction -- 5. Cluster Analysis Findings Over 20 Years of TIMSS -- 6. Insights from Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- Appendix C.
In: Springer Nature Open Access eBookSummary: This open access book presents a person-centered exploration of student profiles, using variables related to motivation to do school mathematics derived from the IEA’s Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) data. Statistical cluster analysis is used to identify groups of students with similar motivational profiles, across grades and over time, for multiple participating countries. While motivational variables systematically relate to school outcomes, linear relationships can obscure the diverse makeup of student subgroups, each with varying combinations of motivation, emotions, and attitudes. In this book, a person-centered analysis of distinct and meaningful motivational profiles and their differences on sociodemographic variables and mathematics performance broadens understanding about the role that motivation characteristics play in learning and achievement in mathematics. Exploiting the richness of IEA’s TIMSS data from many countries, extracted clusters reveal consistent, as well as certain nuanced patterns that are systematically linked to sociodemographic and achievement measures. Student clusters with inconsistent motivational profiles were found in all countries; mathematics self-confidence then emerged as the variable more closely associated with average achievement. The findings demonstrate that teachers, researchers, and policymakers need to take into account differential student profiles, prioritizing techniques that target skill and competence in mathematics, in educational efforts to develop student motivation.
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1. Introduction to Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics -- 2. The Relationship of Motivation with Achievement in Mathematics -- 3. Methodology: Cluster Analysis of Motivation Variables in the TIMSS Data -- 4. Cluster Analysis Results for TIMSS 2015 Mathematics Motivation by Grade and Jurisdiction -- 5. Cluster Analysis Findings Over 20 Years of TIMSS -- 6. Insights from Motivational Profiles in TIMSS Mathematics -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- Appendix C.

Open Access

This open access book presents a person-centered exploration of student profiles, using variables related to motivation to do school mathematics derived from the IEA’s Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) data. Statistical cluster analysis is used to identify groups of students with similar motivational profiles, across grades and over time, for multiple participating countries. While motivational variables systematically relate to school outcomes, linear relationships can obscure the diverse makeup of student subgroups, each with varying combinations of motivation, emotions, and attitudes. In this book, a person-centered analysis of distinct and meaningful motivational profiles and their differences on sociodemographic variables and mathematics performance broadens understanding about the role that motivation characteristics play in learning and achievement in mathematics. Exploiting the richness of IEA’s TIMSS data from many countries, extracted clusters reveal consistent, as well as certain nuanced patterns that are systematically linked to sociodemographic and achievement measures. Student clusters with inconsistent motivational profiles were found in all countries; mathematics self-confidence then emerged as the variable more closely associated with average achievement. The findings demonstrate that teachers, researchers, and policymakers need to take into account differential student profiles, prioritizing techniques that target skill and competence in mathematics, in educational efforts to develop student motivation.

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